What is the default OSPF priority value for routers?

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The default OSPF priority value for routers is zero. This value affects the election of the designated router (DR) and backup designated router (BDR) within a broadcast network segment. When the priority is set to zero, the router is ineligible to become a designated router or backup designated router. Consequently, OSPF routers with higher priority values will be preferred during the election process. By default, all routers start with a priority of zero, which means additional configuration is necessary to allow any of them to participate in the DR/BDR election on multi-access networks. This design choice helps prevent unnecessary election processes among all routers and ensures that only those expressly configured to participate can do so.

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